What is the benefit of sighting-in a rifle?

Sighting-in a rifle is an essential practice that primarily helps hunters and shooters understand how their rifle performs in terms of accuracy. When a rifle is sighted-in, it is adjusted so that the point of impact of the bullet matches the point of aim at a specific distance. This process is crucial because it allows the shooter to identify any issues with their shooting technique, such as consistency in aim or trigger control. By determining how adjustments to sighting can change where bullets land, shooters can refine their techniques, thereby improving their overall accuracy and performance when it really matters in the field.

Other aspects, like adjusting for balance or ensuring cleaning, do not directly relate to the core benefit of sighting-in. Balance adjustments involve physically altering the rifle's setup rather than aligning the sights for accuracy. Muzzle velocity is influenced by factors like ammunition type, barrel length, and environmental conditions, rather than sighting-in procedures. Cleaning a rifle regularly is essential for maintenance but is separate from the purpose of sighting-in, which focuses on accuracy rather than firearm care.